DISCUSSING MAJOR SOCIAL MOBILITY PRINCIPLES

Discussing major social mobility principles

Discussing major social mobility principles

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This short article will examine the concepts that shape the social hierarchy, including some key aspects of stratification.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to affect access to higher education, medical care and work. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to people who are born into a social position. Now it can be determined by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is generated through personal efforts, such as respected occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be acquired through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of respect and recognition received by individuals in society.

The concept of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to study here inequality and how it impacts distinct groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the factors that make up social power. The word power refers to one's capability to influence decisions and authority within society. It can be related to three key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and political leaders who control the policies that regulate society. Furthermore, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over societal judgement. Celebrities and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and customs which influence society. Power is mainly focused amongst wealthy and popular individuals. Without some type of social supremacy, it is impossible to assert power or control.

The social hierarchy is a philosophy which explains the way in which society is divided into various groups. Every society contains various types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most recognisable aspects of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is predominantly based upon financial aspects such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the group of more wealthy individuals. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold considerable economic power. Consequently, middle class relates to people with moderate wealth. Normally, middle class individuals have professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for higher education and employability. While lower class is the term used to define people who cope with minimal income. Economic stratification uses social ranking to recognise a group's access to opportunities in life.

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